J.C. Ryle (1816–1900) was an influential English evangelical Anglican bishop, pastor, and writer known for his clear preaching and strong defense of biblical truth. Born John Charles Ryle in Macclesfield, England, he was educated at Eton and Oxford, where he excelled academically and athletically. Initially planning a career in politics, Ryle turned to ministry after a serious illness and financial loss in his family. He was ordained in 1841 and served as a parish pastor for nearly 40 years, gaining a reputation for powerful preaching and practical Christian teaching. In 1880, he became the first Bishop of Liverpool, a position he held until his retirement in 1900. Ryle was a staunch defender of Reformed theology and an opponent of ritualism in the Church of England. His most famous works include Holiness, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels, and Practical Religion, which continue to influence Christians today for their clarity, devotion, and doctrinal soundness. He died in 1900, leaving a lasting legacy in evangelical Christianity.